Comprehensive Guide to Transformer Turns Ratios and Current Ratios Across All Voltage Levels

The turns ratio and current ratio of transformers across different voltage levels are fundamentally the result of comprehensive design based on the law of electromagnetic induction, taking into account voltage levels, rated capacity, application scenarios, and grid requirements. From the 1:25 turns ratio in low-voltage distribution networks to the 2:1 turns ratio in ultra-high-voltage grids, variations in the transformation ratio directly determine the distance, capacity, and efficiency of power transmission.

Five Common Problems Found During Circuit Breaker Maintenance

The five most common problems found during circuit breaker maintenance are high contact resistance, failed timing tests, high SF6 gas moisture, slow mechanism operation, and distinguishing between mechanical and electrical faults. Using a systematic checklist helps you diagnose these issues efficiently and safely.

What is the purpose of an current injection test?

HV circuit breaker

Current injection testing is a diagnostic method used to verify the performance of protective devices like circuit breakers and relays.

A specialized test set injects a controlled electrical current to simulate an overcurrent or fault condition, ensuring the device trips correctly.

What electrical testing is required for a transformer bushing?

Routine electrical testing of transformer bushings is essential for early detection of insulation problems and preventing catastrophic failures. The most commonly used tests are capacitance and tan delta, insulation resistance, and power factor. Advanced diagnostics like DFR and PD testing provide deeper insights and are increasingly used in condition-based maintenance programs.

What are dielectric tests?

Dielectric tests, or Hipot tests, are essential for verifying insulation strength. They differ from insulation resistance tests and are a non-destructive way to confirm electrical equipment safety and prevent unexpected failures.

es_COEspañol de Colombia

Inquiry Now